The era of internal combustion engine could end sooner rather than later as more and more countries announce a ban on the sales of petrol and diesel vehicles. As revealed in September, Porsche aims to be at the forefront of developing synthetic climate-neutral fuels or eFuels as a realistic alternative to fossil fuels for its existing fleet, including the classics. In order to achieve this goal, the German automaker is working with Siemens Energy and several other companies for a pilot project in Chile.
Dubbed Haru Oni, the pilot project will see the establishment of the world’s first integrated, commercial, industrial-scale eFuel plant where 130,000 litres of the synthetic fuel are expected to be produced by 2022. Porsche intends to increase the production capacity to 55 million litres by 2024 and 550 million by 2026.
Other companies involved in the project are energy firm AME, Chilean petroleum company ENAP and Italian energy company Enel. AME is the primary developer and owner of the HIF (Highly Innovative Fuels) project company, while Enel is a co-funder of the plant which focuses on wind power and electrolysis. ENAP will support the project by providing operating staff, maintenance and logistics.
With an initial investment of 20 million euros, Porsche will be the beneficiary of this project. They plan to use the synthetic fuel their motorsport fleet, at Porsche Experience Centres and, eventually in series production cars.
Meanwhile, Siemens Energy will get a grant of 8 million euros from Germany’s Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy to support the project. Serving as a systems integrator, the company covers the entire value chain, from power generation using Siemens Gamesa wind turbines, to producing green hydrogen, to conversion into synthetic fuel. Its flexible PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) electrolysis is ideally suited for using volatile wind power.
Here’s the press release with more information:
PRESS RELEASE
Porsche, Siemens Energy and a lineup of international companies are developing and implementing a pilot project in Chile that is expected to yield the world’s first integrated, commercial, industrial-scale plant for making synthetic climate-neutral fuels (eFuels).
In the pilot phase, around 130,000 litres of eFuels will be produced as early as 2022. In two further phases, capacity will then be increased to about 55 million litres of eFuels a year by 2024, and around 550 million litres of eFuels by 2026. Porsche will be the primary customer for the green fuel. Other partners in the project are the energy firm AME and the petroleum company ENAP, from Chile, and Italian energy company Enel.
The “Haru Oni” pilot project in Magallanes Province takes advantage of the excellent wind conditions in southern Chile to produce climate-neutral fuel with the aid of green wind power. As part of Germany’s national hydrogen strategy, Siemens Energy will get a grant of some 8 million euros from the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy in support of the project, the ministry announced today.
Christian Bruch, CEO Siemens Energy
“Establishing a sustainable energy economy is going to require some rethinking. Renewable energy will no longer be produced only where it’s needed, but where natural resources like wind and sun are available on a massive scale. New supply chains are going to arise all over the world to carry renewable energy from one region to another. That’s especially important for Germany, which – bottom-line – has to import energy if it’s going to meet its nationwide demand. Hydrogen will come to play an increasingly important role in storing and transporting energy, which is why the German government’s support for the project is an important signal.
Porsche CEO Oliver Blume
“Electromobility is a top priority at Porsche. eFuels for cars are a worthwhile complement to that – if they’re produced in parts of the world where a surplus of sustainable energy is available. They are an additional element on the road to decarbonisation. Their advantages lie in their ease of application: eFuels can be used in combustion engines and plug-in hybrids, and can make use of the existing network of filling stations. By using them, we can make a further contribution toward protecting the climate. As a maker of high-performance, efficient engines, we have broad technical expertise. We know exactly what fuel characteristics our engines need in order to operate with minimal impact on the climate. Our involvement in the world’s first commercial, integrated eFuels plant supports the development of the alternative fuels of the future.”
Federal Economy Minister Peter Altmaier
“Hydrogen is a key component for successfully carrying out the energy transformation in every sector. That’s why, with the National Hydrogen Strategy, we aim to take advantage of the opportunities that hydrogen offers for the climate, energy and economic policy. We know we won’t be able to cover our national demand out of domestic production alone, and will need international partnerships. So I’m very pleased to see that Siemens Energy and Porsche are developing production capacity in other countries, along with importing structures, for green hydrogen and its daughter products. Thanks to German know-how, for the first time in the world innovation from the laboratory will now be applied in an integrated, commercial plant.”
Siemens Energy is a co-developer of the “Haru Oni” project (also known as HIF project), and is serving as a systems integrator to cover the entire value chain – from power generation using Siemens Gamesa wind turbines, to producing green hydrogen, to conversion into synthetic fuel. The company’s flexible PEM (PEM = Proton Exchange Membrane) electrolysis is ideally suited for using volatile wind power.
As the fuel’s primary user, Porsche is planning in the first phase to use the eFuels from Chile in beacon projects. These include using eFuels in Porsche’s motorsport fleet, at Porsche Experience Centres and, later, in series production sports cars. The sports car maker will start with an initial investment of roughly 20 million euros.
AME is the primary developer and owner of the HIF (Highly Innovative Fuels) project company. Enel is a co-funder of the plant, with a focus on wind power and electrolysis. ENAP will support the project by providing operating staff and with maintenance and logistics.
Chile, with its excellent climate conditions for wind power and the associated low cost of electricity, has a very high potential in international terms for producing, exporting and locally using green hydrogen. To generate green hydrogen, electrolysers use wind power to dissociate water into its two components: oxygen and hydrogen. In a second step, plans call for filtering CO2 out of the air and then combining it with the green hydrogen to form synthetic methanol. The result is renewable methanol, which can be converted into climate-friendly fuel using an MTG (methanol to gasoline) technology to be licensed and supported by ExxonMobil.
